Thomas Miner | |
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Born | April 23, 1608 Chew Magna, Somerset, England |
Died | October 23, 1690 Stonington, Connecticut, USA |
(aged 82)
Resting place | Wequetequock Cemetery |
Known for | Founder of New London and Stonington, Connecticut |
Spouse | Grace Palmer |
Thomas Miner or Minor (23 April 1608 – 23 October 1690) was a founder of New London[1] and Stonington, Connecticut, USA, and an early New England diarist.
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Miner was born in Chew Magna, England, on April 23, 1608. In 1629, he emigrated to Salem, Massachusetts, aboard the Lyon's Whelp.[2] He quickly moved to Watertown,[3] and then on to Charlestown, after Typhus Fever broke out in Salem.
In Charlestown, Miner met Grace Palmer, whom he married in 1634. She was the daughter of Walter Palmer.[4] The couple eventually had seven sons and three daughters. In 1636, the Miners moved to Hingham.
After several years in Hingham, the family moved south to the Wequetequock area of present-day Stonington, Connecticut, where Miner and his son Ephraim helped found the Road Church.[6]
In about 1653, Miner bought land west of Stonington, across Quiambaug Cove near present-day Mystic,[7] and built a house for his family. Around this time he began one of the few diaries to survive 17th Century New England. It covers the years 1653 to 1684 and was published in book form in 1899.
Miner was active in public affairs in both New London and Stonington. His sons, and possibly Miner himself, fought in King Philip's War.[3]
Between 1683 and 1684, Miner contracted with an individual in England to investigate his genealogical line and determine how his surname was historically spelled (Miner versus Minor). The response he received is a classic example of fraudulent genealogy.[8] The pedigree and family coat of arms sent back to Miner were proven to be mostly falsified in a 1984 study published by the New England Historic Genealogical Society.[5]
Miner and his wife died three months apart in 1690 and are buried together in Stonington's Wequetequock Cemetery.[2] The founders monument in Stonington has one side dedicated to him.
Notable descendants include:
Fylde-Hambleton Crown Difinitive Edition by Lady Westwinton